At the Kendal College Green and Future Skills Academy, students are breaking new ground in environmental technology with an innovative LoRa Rainfall Logger Project. This ambitious initiative blends cutting-edge engineering with real-world sustainability challenges, preparing the next generation of engineers to tackle the planet’s most pressing environmental issues.
Bridging Science, Sustainability, and the Internet of Things (IoT)
The aim? To design a self-sustaining, intelligent rainfall logger that can function in the wild, collecting and transmitting valuable hydrological data, atmospheric temperature, pressure, ambient light levels and soil drainage. Equipped with:
- Internal data storage for long-term logging.
- LoRaWAN radio communication for remote data access, forming part of an expanding ecosystem.
- Solar-powered energy supply for uninterrupted performance.
The project’s real-world impact is significant: it aids flood mitigation, refines micro-hydro efficiency, and improves catchment management through smart data analysis.
Beyond the Textbooks: Hands-On Engineering
What makes this project so special? It’s all about the students. By working in interdisciplinary teams, they gain:
- Next-level research skills through data collection and analysis.
- Hands-on electronic and mechanical design experience by building real-world prototypes.
- Problem-solving prowess in tackling unpredictable environmental conditions.
- Industry-ready expertise in sustainable technology solutions.
Inside the Innovation Lab
Engineering this game-changing device means students must think beyond theory. Every element is designed with precision:
- Sensors: A tipping bucket mechanism ensures accurate rainfall measurement.
- Power Systems: A solar panel paired with an 850mAh LiPo battery and MPPT charger keeps things running.
- Data Handling: Onboard SD card logging ensures redundancy alongside LoRaWAN radio transmission.
- Weatherproofing: A rugged, IP-rated enclosure guarantees durability in extreme conditions.
Field Testing: Turning Theory into Reality
With the first prototype deployed 2.25 km from an open data logger, the students ran a rigorous validation process:
- Initial readings aligned with reference data but measured 0.88mm short per tip of the measure rain collection bucket.
- Calibrations brought the device into perfect correlation.
- LoRa radio range trials using custom-built RSSI sensors mapped an impressive 1.63-mile communication range.
Building a Smarter Future with LoRaWAN and IoT
The next step? Expanding connectivity. The project lays the foundation for a robust LoRaWAN network across South Cumbria, supporting the wider Internet of Things (IoT) revolution. This infrastructure opens doors for:
- Real-time environmental monitoring, from air quality to soil health.
- Smart farming innovations, such as automated irrigation systems.
- Renewable energy advancements, including solar and hydro efficiency tracking.
- Livestock tracking and remote farm management, improving sustainability in rural areas.
What’s Next? Scaling Up Innovation
With sustainability in mind, the students are already thinking ahead:
- Drone-mounted repeaters to extend communication range in remote terrains.
- Advanced battery solutions for ultra-efficient energy use.
- AI-powered analytics to extract deeper insights from collected data.
The Takeaway
The LoRa Rainfall Logger Project is more than just an academic exercise—it’s a vision for a smarter, more sustainable world. By integrating IoT-driven solutions with hands-on engineering, students are proving that the future of technology lies in sustainability, innovation, and data-driven decision-making. One raindrop at a time, they are shaping the technology of tomorrow.